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Oslo · October · warmth

Warmest places to go from Oslo in October

In October, the warmest well-known place within 15 hours of Oslo is Aswan, Egypt, averaging 29.1 °C across day and night and 11.0 h sun a day, about 9h 18m each way by air. Without flying, it is Alkmaar, The Netherlands, averaging 13.1 °C across day and night, about 14h 48m each way by train, for about 39× less carbon (26.2 kg CO₂e return against 1,015 kg).

Every city at once, with and without flying: where is hot in October.

The 10 warmest places within 15 hours of Oslo

Ranked on warmth in October alone, among well-known places (a Wikivoyage travel guide and at least 40,000 Wikipedia readers a year), one per area and at most three per country. The carbon is shown, not used to choose: the list further down is the other question, how much warmth each extra kilogram buys.

  1. Aswan, Egypt29.1 °C · 11.0 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h 18m · 1,015 kg CO₂e return
  2. Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt29.0 °C · 10.9 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 28.3 °Cair ≈ 8h 48m · 932 kg CO₂e return
  3. Luxor, Egypt28.4 °C · 11.0 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h · 974 kg CO₂e return
  4. Aqaba, Jordan26.8 °C · 10.6 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 26.3 °Cair ≈ 8h 36m · 898 kg CO₂e return
  5. Maspalomas, Spain24.9 °C · 10.7 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 24.0 °Cair ≈ 9h · 958 kg CO₂e return
  6. Tataouine, Tunisia24.2 °C · 9.7 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 7h 30m · 755 kg CO₂e return
  7. Sfax, Tunisia24.1 °C · 9.5 h sun a day · 1.5 mm rain a day · sea 25.9 °Cair ≈ 7h 12m · 704 kg CO₂e return
  8. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain23.9 °C · 10.4 h sun a day · 1.3 mm rain a day · sea 24.0 °Cair ≈ 8h 54m · 949 kg CO₂e return
  9. Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain23.7 °C · 10.3 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 24.7 °Cair ≈ 8h 54m · 947 kg CO₂e return
  10. Sousse, Tunisia23.5 °C · 9.4 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 25.0 °Cair ≈ 7h 6m · 674 kg CO₂e return

Without flying

The warmest places the train reaches within 15 hours. Alkmaar is 13.1 °C for 26.2 kg — about 39× less carbon than flying to Aswan.

  1. Alkmaar, The Netherlands13.1 °C · 6.0 h sun a day · 3.5 mm rain a day · sea 15.8 °Crail ≈ 14h 48m · 26.2 kg CO₂e return
  2. Deventer, The Netherlands12.6 °C · 5.8 h sun a day · 4.2 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 15h · 26.5 kg CO₂e return
  3. Enschede, The Netherlands12.5 °C · 5.7 h sun a day · 4.1 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h 48m · 26.2 kg CO₂e return
  4. Hamelin, Germany12.4 °C · 5.3 h sun a day · 3.3 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h 36m · 25.7 kg CO₂e return
  5. Dessau, Germany12.4 °C · 5.9 h sun a day · 2.7 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 15h · 26.6 kg CO₂e return
  6. Leeuwarden, The Netherlands12.2 °C · 5.4 h sun a day · 3.8 mm rain a day · sea 14.7 °Crail ≈ 13h 36m · 23.7 kg CO₂e return

≈ is the model's estimate (air times include getting to and through the airport); ✓ is a rail journey checked against a real timetable, with the date it was checked. Temperatures are historical daily means for 2023–2024, averaged across day and night, so afternoons run warmer.

The low-carbon trade-off

The warmest place you can reach from Oslo in October within 15 hours is Sharm el-Sheikh, 29.0 °C, costing 932 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Karlstad at 4.9 kg — 190× less carbon, for 21.4 degrees less warmth.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else this site covers is both warmer in October and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

KarlstadSharm el-Sheikh
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Oslo. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against warmth, October, departing Oslo. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.20 destinations. Lowest carbon Karlstad at 4.9 kilograms and 7.6 °C; best for warmth Sharm el-Sheikh at 932 kilograms and 29.0 °C. Karlstad · 4.9 kgHanover · 24.8 kgBaden-Baden · 315 kgSharm el-Sheikh · 932 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against warmth, October, departing Oslo. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Baden-Baden can only be reached by air — 315 kg CO₂e, in 5h 12m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 36.9 kg in 20h 6m — 9× less carbon for 14h 54m more travelling.

October from Oslo — 20 destinations on the frontier, 6 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Karlstad, SwedenRail4.9 kg7.6 °C5.5 h1.9 mm4h 24m
Arendal, NorwayRail5.8 kg8.7 °C5.5 h4.4 mm4h 18m
Frederikshavn, DenmarkRail8.1 kg10.2 °C5.2 h3.1 mm6h
Copenhagen, DenmarkRail14.3 kg11.2 °C5.3 h2.6 mm9h
Greifswald, GermanyRail19.7 kg11.5 °C5.3 h2.4 mm11h 36m
Hanover, GermanyRail24.8 kg12.3 °C5.5 h3.3 mm14h 6m
Baden-Baden, GermanyAir315 kg14.3 °C6.8 h3.2 mm5h 12m
Saint Helier, JerseyAir364 kg15.0 °C7.2 h3.4 mm5h 24m
Trieste, ItalyAir402 kg17.1 °C7.2 h10.8 mm5h 36m
Chioggia, ItalyAir412 kg17.5 °C7.0 h5.1 mm5h 42m
Split, CroatiaAir469 kg18.9 °C9.1 h5.1 mm6h
Bastia, FranceAir482 kg19.5 °C8.5 h2.8 mm6h 6m
Taranto, ItalyAir556 kg20.9 °C9.4 h1.8 mm6h 24m
Palermo, ItalyAir611 kg22.3 °C9.4 h2.7 mm6h 42m
Bizerte, TunisiaAir633 kg23.1 °C9.7 h1.3 mm6h 54m
Monastir, TunisiaAir675 kg23.8 °C9.4 h1.0 mm7h 6m
Gabes, TunisiaAir728 kg24.6 °C9.7 h1.1 mm7h 24m
Tozeur, TunisiaAir729 kg25.4 °C10.0 h0.3 mm7h 24m
Aqaba, JordanAir898 kg26.8 °C10.6 h0.0 mm8h 36m
Sharm el-Sheikh, EgyptAir932 kg29.0 °C10.9 h0.0 mm8h 48m

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Hanover (24.8 kg, 12.3 °C) to Baden-Baden (315 kg, 14.3 °C) buys 2.0 °C more warmth for an extra 290 kg — 145 kg of CO₂e per degree. That single step is the most expensive warmth on the whole curve.

The pick of them

The same month, asked differently

October answers differently depending on what you are after, and the lists genuinely diverge: the brightest places are not the hottest, and in summer the useful question stops being where is warm at all.

Where to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh

Places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Oslo

October from elsewhere

Photo credits

Questions

Where is the warmest place to go from Oslo in October?

Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, at 29.0 °C. Reaching it emits 932 kg CO₂e return, travelling 8h 48m each way by air (modelled).

Can I get somewhere warm from Oslo in October without flying?

Yes. Hanover reaches 12.3 °C and is reachable by rail or ferry in 14h 6m (modelled), emitting 24.8 kg CO₂e return — though Sharm el-Sheikh is warmer still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Oslo to Sharm el-Sheikh produce?

932 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.