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Birmingham · October · warmth

Warmest places to go from Birmingham in October

In October, the warmest well-known place within 15 hours of Birmingham is Aswan, Egypt, averaging 29.1 °C across day and night and 11.0 h sun a day, about 9h 12m each way by air. Without flying, it is Perpignan, France, averaging 18.7 °C across day and night, about 13h 36m each way by train, for about 24× less carbon (42.8 kg CO₂e return against 1,008 kg).

Every city at once, with and without flying: where is hot in October.

The 10 warmest places within 15 hours of Birmingham

Ranked on warmth in October alone, among well-known places (a Wikivoyage travel guide and at least 40,000 Wikipedia readers a year), one per area and at most three per country. The carbon is shown, not used to choose: the list further down is the other question, how much warmth each extra kilogram buys.

  1. Aswan, Egypt29.1 °C · 11.0 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h 12m · 1,008 kg CO₂e return
  2. Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt29.0 °C · 10.9 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 28.3 °Cair ≈ 8h 54m · 946 kg CO₂e return
  3. Luxor, Egypt28.4 °C · 11.0 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h · 970 kg CO₂e return
  4. Aqaba, Jordan26.8 °C · 10.6 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 26.3 °Cair ≈ 8h 48m · 923 kg CO₂e return
  5. Maspalomas, Spain24.9 °C · 10.7 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 24.0 °Cair ≈ 7h 30m · 748 kg CO₂e return
  6. Tataouine, Tunisia24.2 °C · 9.7 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 6h 42m · 601 kg CO₂e return
  7. Sfax, Tunisia24.1 °C · 9.5 h sun a day · 1.5 mm rain a day · sea 25.9 °Cair ≈ 6h 30m · 557 kg CO₂e return
  8. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain23.9 °C · 10.4 h sun a day · 1.3 mm rain a day · sea 24.0 °Cair ≈ 7h 24m · 738 kg CO₂e return
  9. Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain23.7 °C · 10.3 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 24.7 °Cair ≈ 7h 24m · 735 kg CO₂e return
  10. Sousse, Tunisia23.5 °C · 9.4 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 25.0 °Cair ≈ 6h 18m · 528 kg CO₂e return

Without flying

The warmest places the train reaches within 15 hours. Perpignan is 18.7 °C for 42.8 kg — about 24× less carbon than flying to Aswan.

  1. Perpignan, France18.7 °C · 7.9 h sun a day · 1.2 mm rain a day · sea 20.2 °Crail ≈ 13h 36m · 42.8 kg CO₂e return
  2. Toulon, France18.6 °C · 8.4 h sun a day · 4.4 mm rain a day · sea 20.9 °Crail ≈ 12h 30m · 43.7 kg CO₂e return
  3. Nice, France18.3 °C · 8.1 h sun a day · 6.0 mm rain a day · sea 21.5 °Crail ≈ 14h 12m · 43.4 kg CO₂e return
  4. Marseille, France18.2 °C · 9.0 h sun a day · 2.2 mm rain a day · sea 20.5 °Crail ≈ 11h 42m · 42.6 kg CO₂e return
  5. Bellinzona, Switzerland15.5 °C · 5.9 h sun a day · 9.7 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h 54m · 39.4 kg CO₂e return
  6. Turin, Italy14.9 °C · 6.7 h sun a day · 5.4 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h 12m · 40.2 kg CO₂e return

≈ is the model's estimate (air times include getting to and through the airport); ✓ is a rail journey checked against a real timetable, with the date it was checked. Temperatures are historical daily means for 2023–2024, averaged across day and night, so afternoons run warmer.

The low-carbon trade-off

The warmest place you can reach from Birmingham in October within 15 hours is Sharm el-Sheikh, 29.0 °C, costing 946 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Preston at 12.2 kg — 78× less carbon, for 17.5 degrees less warmth.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else this site covers is both warmer in October and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

PrestonSharm el-Sheikh
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Birmingham. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against warmth, October, departing Birmingham. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.17 destinations. Lowest carbon Preston at 12.2 kilograms and 11.5 °C; best for warmth Sharm el-Sheikh at 946 kilograms and 29.0 °C. Preston · 12.2 kgTozeur · 557 kgAssiut · 919 kgSharm el-Sheikh · 946 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against warmth, October, departing Birmingham. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Valencia can only be reached by air — 365 kg CO₂e, in 5h 24m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 52.6 kg in 19h 24m — 7× less carbon for 14h more travelling.

October from Birmingham — 17 destinations on the frontier, 8 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Preston, United KingdomRail12.2 kg11.5 °C5.3 h4.0 mm3h 42m
London, United KingdomRail13.1 kg12.7 °C6.4 h2.8 mm2h 54m
Boulogne-sur-Mer, FranceRail17.5 kg13.8 °C6.4 h5.1 mm8h 18m
St-Malo, FranceRail23.3 kg15.0 °C7.1 h3.0 mm11h 30m
La Rochelle, FranceRail30.7 kg16.0 °C7.2 h7.3 mm12h 24m
La Teste-de-Buch, FranceRail35.7 kg16.9 °C7.5 h5.8 mm12h
Donostia / San Sebastian, SpainRail40.3 kg18.1 °C7.4 h5.8 mm14h 18m
Perpignan, FranceRail42.8 kg18.7 °C7.9 h1.2 mm13h 36m
Sant Feliu de Guíxols, SpainAir313 kg19.4 °C8.6 h3.2 mm5h 12m
Valencia, SpainAir365 kg20.6 °C8.7 h3.1 mm5h 24m
Ibiza Town, SpainAir385 kg22.0 °C9.8 h0.7 mm5h 30m
Kairouan, TunisiaAir527 kg23.7 °C9.2 h0.9 mm6h 18m
Teboulba, TunisiaAir536 kg23.9 °C9.3 h2.3 mm6h 18m
Tozeur, TunisiaAir557 kg25.4 °C10.0 h0.3 mm6h 30m
Assiut, EgyptAir919 kg26.3 °C10.9 h0.0 mm8h 42m
Sohag, EgyptAir939 kg27.0 °C10.9 h0.0 mm8h 48m
Sharm el-Sheikh, EgyptAir946 kg29.0 °C10.9 h0.0 mm8h 54m

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Tozeur (557 kg, 25.4 °C) to Assiut (919 kg, 26.3 °C) buys 0.9 °C more warmth for an extra 362 kg — 402 kg of CO₂e per degree. That single step is the most expensive warmth on the whole curve.

The pick of them

Preston, United KingdomPrestonUnited Kingdom12.2 kg CO₂e return11.5 °C · 5.3 h sun · 3h 42m by railmild but wetPerpignan, FrancePerpignanFrance42.8 kg CO₂e return18.7 °C · 7.9 h sun · 13h 36m by railwarm overallSharm el-Sheikh, EgyptSharm el-SheikhEgypt946 kg CO₂e return29.0 °C · 10.9 h sun · 8h 54m by airwarm, bright and dry

The same month, asked differently

October answers differently depending on what you are after, and the lists genuinely diverge: the brightest places are not the hottest, and in summer the useful question stops being where is warm at all.

Where to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh

Places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Birmingham

October from elsewhere

Photo credits

Questions

Where is the warmest place to go from Birmingham in October?

Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, at 29.0 °C. Reaching it emits 946 kg CO₂e return, travelling 8h 54m each way by air (modelled).

Can I get somewhere warm from Birmingham in October without flying?

Yes. Perpignan reaches 18.7 °C and is reachable by rail or ferry in 13h 36m (modelled), emitting 42.8 kg CO₂e return — though Sharm el-Sheikh is warmer still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Birmingham to Sharm el-Sheikh produce?

946 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.