0xCarbon
Liverpool · October · warmth

Warmest places to go from Liverpool in October

In October, the warmest well-known place within 15 hours of Liverpool is Aswan, Egypt, averaging 29.1 °C across day and night and 11.0 h sun a day, about 9h 24m each way by air. Without flying, it is Perpignan, France, averaging 18.7 °C across day and night, about 14h 24m each way by train, for about 20× less carbon (52.7 kg CO₂e return against 1,035 kg).

Every city at once, with and without flying: where is hot in October.

The 10 warmest places within 15 hours of Liverpool

Ranked on warmth in October alone, among well-known places (a Wikivoyage travel guide and at least 40,000 Wikipedia readers a year), one per area and at most three per country. The carbon is shown, not used to choose: the list further down is the other question, how much warmth each extra kilogram buys.

  1. Aswan, Egypt29.1 °C · 11.0 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h 24m · 1,035 kg CO₂e return
  2. Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt29.0 °C · 10.9 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 28.3 °Cair ≈ 9h · 972 kg CO₂e return
  3. Luxor, Egypt28.4 °C · 11.0 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h 12m · 997 kg CO₂e return
  4. Aqaba, Jordan26.8 °C · 10.6 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 26.3 °Cair ≈ 8h 54m · 948 kg CO₂e return
  5. Maspalomas, Spain24.9 °C · 10.7 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 24.0 °Cair ≈ 7h 30m · 763 kg CO₂e return
  6. Tataouine, Tunisia24.2 °C · 9.7 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 6h 54m · 633 kg CO₂e return
  7. Sfax, Tunisia24.1 °C · 9.5 h sun a day · 1.5 mm rain a day · sea 25.9 °Cair ≈ 6h 36m · 588 kg CO₂e return
  8. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain23.9 °C · 10.4 h sun a day · 1.3 mm rain a day · sea 24.0 °Cair ≈ 7h 30m · 753 kg CO₂e return
  9. Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain23.7 °C · 10.3 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 24.7 °Cair ≈ 7h 30m · 749 kg CO₂e return
  10. Sousse, Tunisia23.5 °C · 9.4 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 25.0 °Cair ≈ 6h 30m · 559 kg CO₂e return

Without flying

The warmest places the train reaches within 15 hours. Perpignan is 18.7 °C for 52.7 kg — about 20× less carbon than flying to Aswan.

  1. Perpignan, France18.7 °C · 7.9 h sun a day · 1.2 mm rain a day · sea 20.2 °Crail ≈ 14h 24m · 52.7 kg CO₂e return
  2. Toulon, France18.6 °C · 8.4 h sun a day · 4.4 mm rain a day · sea 20.9 °Crail ≈ 13h 18m · 53.6 kg CO₂e return
  3. Marseille, France18.2 °C · 9.0 h sun a day · 2.2 mm rain a day · sea 20.5 °Crail ≈ 12h 30m · 52.6 kg CO₂e return
  4. Avignon, France17.4 °C · 7.9 h sun a day · 5.3 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 12h 6m · 50.1 kg CO₂e return
  5. Geneva, Switzerland13.8 °C · 7.9 h sun a day · 5.2 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 12h 30m · 45.1 kg CO₂e return
  6. Karlsruhe, Germany13.4 °C · 6.5 h sun a day · 3.2 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 13h 18m · 42.7 kg CO₂e return

≈ is the model's estimate (air times include getting to and through the airport); ✓ is a rail journey checked against a real timetable, with the date it was checked. Temperatures are historical daily means for 2023–2024, averaged across day and night, so afternoons run warmer.

The low-carbon trade-off

The warmest place you can reach from Liverpool in October within 15 hours is Sharm el-Sheikh, 29.0 °C, costing 972 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Leicester at 12.1 kg — 80× less carbon, for 17.7 degrees less warmth.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else this site covers is both warmer in October and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

LeicesterSharm el-Sheikh
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Liverpool. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against warmth, October, departing Liverpool. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.17 destinations. Lowest carbon Leicester at 12.1 kilograms and 11.3 °C; best for warmth Sharm el-Sheikh at 972 kilograms and 29.0 °C. Leicester · 12.1 kgPerpignan · 52.7 kgSant Feliu de Guíxols · 344 kgSharm el-Sheikh · 972 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against warmth, October, departing Liverpool. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Valencia can only be reached by air — 393 kg CO₂e, in 5h 36m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 62.5 kg in 20h 12m — 6× less carbon for 14h 36m more travelling.

October from Liverpool — 17 destinations on the frontier, 8 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Leicester, United KingdomRail12.1 kg11.3 °C5.6 h3.2 mm3h 42m
Cheltenham, United KingdomRail14.4 kg12.0 °C5.7 h3.4 mm4h 6m
Boulogne-sur-Mer, FranceRail27.4 kg13.8 °C6.4 h5.1 mm9h 12m
St-Malo, FranceRail33.2 kg15.0 °C7.1 h3.0 mm12h 24m
Bordeaux, FranceRail44.9 kg16.1 °C7.2 h4.5 mm11h 30m
La Teste-de-Buch, FranceRail45.7 kg16.9 °C7.5 h5.8 mm12h 48m
Arles, FranceRail50.8 kg18.1 °C8.1 h4.2 mm13h 6m
Perpignan, FranceRail52.7 kg18.7 °C7.9 h1.2 mm14h 24m
Sant Feliu de Guíxols, SpainAir344 kg19.4 °C8.6 h3.2 mm5h 18m
Valencia, SpainAir393 kg20.6 °C8.7 h3.1 mm5h 36m
Ibiza Town, SpainAir414 kg22.0 °C9.8 h0.7 mm5h 42m
Kairouan, TunisiaAir558 kg23.7 °C9.2 h0.9 mm6h 30m
Teboulba, TunisiaAir567 kg23.9 °C9.3 h2.3 mm6h 30m
Tozeur, TunisiaAir588 kg25.4 °C10.0 h0.3 mm6h 36m
Assiut, EgyptAir946 kg26.3 °C10.9 h0.0 mm8h 54m
Sohag, EgyptAir966 kg27.0 °C10.9 h0.0 mm9h
Sharm el-Sheikh, EgyptAir972 kg29.0 °C10.9 h0.0 mm9h

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Perpignan (52.7 kg, 18.7 °C) to Sant Feliu de Guíxols (344 kg, 19.4 °C) buys 0.7 °C more warmth for an extra 291 kg — 416 kg of CO₂e per degree. That single step is the most expensive warmth on the whole curve.

The pick of them

The same month, asked differently

October answers differently depending on what you are after, and the lists genuinely diverge: the brightest places are not the hottest, and in summer the useful question stops being where is warm at all.

Where to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh

Places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Liverpool

October from elsewhere

Photo credits

Questions

Where is the warmest place to go from Liverpool in October?

Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, at 29.0 °C. Reaching it emits 972 kg CO₂e return, travelling 9h each way by air (modelled).

Can I get somewhere warm from Liverpool in October without flying?

Yes. Perpignan reaches 18.7 °C and is reachable by rail or ferry in 14h 24m (modelled), emitting 52.7 kg CO₂e return — though Sharm el-Sheikh is warmer still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Liverpool to Sharm el-Sheikh produce?

972 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.