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Cardiff · October · warmth

Warmest places to go from Cardiff in October

The warmest place you can reach from Cardiff in October within 15 hours is Sharm el-Sheikh at 29.0 °C, costing 953 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Reading at 12.3 kg — 77× less carbon for 16.7 °C less.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else in Europe is both warmer in October and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

ReadingSharm el-Sheikh
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Cardiff. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against warmth, October, departing Cardiff. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.16 destinations. Lowest carbon Reading at 12.3 kilograms and 12.3 °C; best for warmth Sharm el-Sheikh at 953 kilograms and 29.0 °C. Reading · 12.3 kgTozeur · 542 kgEilat · 929 kgSharm el-Sheikh · 953 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against warmth, October, departing Cardiff. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Valencia can only be reached by air — 340 kg CO₂e, in 5h 18m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 56.5 kg in 23h 12m — 6× less carbon for 17h 54m more travelling.

October from Cardiff — 16 destinations on the frontier, 4 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Reading, United KingdomRail12.3 kg12.3 °C6.1 h3.1 mm4h 6m
Portsmouth, United KingdomRail13.2 kg13.6 °C6.7 h4.3 mm4h 12m
St-Malo, FranceRail27.2 kg15.0 °C7.1 h3.0 mm9h 36m
La Rochelle, FranceRail34.7 kg16.0 °C7.2 h7.3 mm13h 6m
La Teste-de-Buch, FranceAir195 kg16.9 °C7.5 h5.8 mm4h 30m
Bayonne, FranceAir226 kg17.8 °C7.3 h4.7 mm4h 42m
Perpignan, FranceAir271 kg18.7 °C7.9 h1.2 mm4h 54m
Castellon, SpainAir327 kg20.2 °C8.8 h2.3 mm5h 12m
Valencia, SpainAir340 kg20.6 °C8.7 h3.1 mm5h 18m
Ibiza Town, SpainAir363 kg22.0 °C9.8 h0.7 mm5h 24m
Kairouan, TunisiaAir516 kg23.7 °C9.2 h0.9 mm6h 12m
Teboulba, TunisiaAir526 kg23.9 °C9.3 h2.3 mm6h 18m
Tozeur, TunisiaAir542 kg25.4 °C10.0 h0.3 mm6h 24m
Eilat, IsraelAir929 kg26.6 °C10.6 h0.0 mm8h 48m
Sohag, EgyptAir943 kg27.0 °C10.9 h0.0 mm8h 54m
Sharm el-Sheikh, EgyptAir953 kg29.0 °C10.9 h0.0 mm8h 54m

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Tozeur (542 kg, 25.4 °C) to Eilat (929 kg, 26.6 °C) buys 1.2 °C more warmth for an extra 387 kg — 323 kg of CO₂e per degree. That single step is the most expensive warmth on the whole curve.

The pick of them

If you'd rather have sunshine than heat

October answers differently depending on what you're after. The sunniest destinations from Cardiff in October are a different list — the brightest places are not always the hottest, and in winter the difference is large.

Where to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh

Places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Cardiff

October from elsewhere

Questions

Where is the warmest place to go from Cardiff in October?

Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, at 29.0 °C. Reaching it emits 953 kg CO₂e return, travelling 8h 54m each way by air.

Can I get somewhere warm from Cardiff in October without flying?

Yes. La Rochelle reaches 16.0 °C and is reachable by rail or ferry in 13h 6m, emitting 34.7 kg CO₂e return — though Sharm el-Sheikh is warmer still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Cardiff to Sharm el-Sheikh produce?

953 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.