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Berlin · November · warmth

Warmest places to go from Berlin in November

In November, the warmest well-known place within 15 hours of Berlin is Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, averaging 24.6 °C across day and night and 10.3 h sun a day, about 7h 48m each way by air. Without flying, it is Sanremo, Italy, averaging 12.8 °C across day and night, about 14h 36m each way by train, for about 26× less carbon (31.1 kg CO₂e return against 814 kg).

Every city at once, with and without flying: where is hot in November.

The 10 warmest places within 15 hours of Berlin

Ranked on warmth in November alone, among well-known places (a Wikivoyage travel guide and at least 40,000 Wikipedia readers a year), one per area and at most three per country. The carbon is shown, not used to choose: the list further down is the other question, how much warmth each extra kilogram buys.

  1. Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt24.6 °C · 10.3 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 27.6 °Cair ≈ 7h 48m · 814 kg CO₂e return
  2. Hurghada, Egypt23.4 °C · 10.3 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 27.0 °Cair ≈ 7h 54m · 825 kg CO₂e return
  3. Aswan, Egypt23.2 °C · 10.8 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 8h 18m · 897 kg CO₂e return
  4. Maspalomas, Spain22.9 °C · 9.5 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 23.1 °Cair ≈ 8h 24m · 917 kg CO₂e return
  5. Aqaba, Jordan22.3 °C · 9.9 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 25.3 °Cair ≈ 7h 36m · 782 kg CO₂e return
  6. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain22.0 °C · 9.3 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 23.1 °Cair ≈ 8h 18m · 907 kg CO₂e return
  7. Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain21.6 °C · 9.3 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 23.6 °Cair ≈ 8h 18m · 910 kg CO₂e return
  8. Agadir, Morocco20.9 °C · 9.7 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 19.4 °Cair ≈ 7h 36m · 777 kg CO₂e return
  9. Essaouira, Morocco19.6 °C · 9.7 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 19.1 °Cair ≈ 7h 30m · 753 kg CO₂e return
  10. Marrakesh, Morocco19.2 °C · 9.2 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 7h 24m · 728 kg CO₂e return

Without flying

The warmest places the train reaches within 15 hours. Sanremo is 12.8 °C for 31.1 kg — about 26× less carbon than flying to Sharm el-Sheikh.

  1. Sanremo, Italy12.8 °C · 7.7 h sun a day · 1.3 mm rain a day · sea 19.0 °Crail ≈ 14h 36m · 31.1 kg CO₂e return
  2. Nice, France12.5 °C · 7.8 h sun a day · 1.5 mm rain a day · sea 18.6 °Crail ≈ 15h · 31.9 kg CO₂e return
  3. Marseille, France12.4 °C · 7.5 h sun a day · 1.7 mm rain a day · sea 17.6 °Crail ≈ 14h 42m · 35.0 kg CO₂e return
  4. Pesaro, Italy12.2 °C · 6.7 h sun a day · 2.0 mm rain a day · sea 18.1 °Crail ≈ 13h 24m · 28.3 kg CO₂e return
  5. Genoa, Italy11.8 °C · 7.1 h sun a day · 3.1 mm rain a day · sea 19.1 °Crail ≈ 13h 6m · 28.3 kg CO₂e return
  6. Carrara, Italy11.8 °C · 6.9 h sun a day · 4.0 mm rain a day · sea 19.0 °Crail ≈ 13h 12m · 28.6 kg CO₂e return

≈ is the model's estimate (air times include getting to and through the airport); ✓ is a rail journey checked against a real timetable, with the date it was checked. Temperatures are historical daily means for 2023–2024, averaged across day and night, so afternoons run warmer.

The low-carbon trade-off

The warmest place you can reach from Berlin in November within 15 hours is Sharm el-Sheikh, 24.6 °C, costing 814 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Zary at 4.5 kg — 181× less carbon, for 19.7 degrees less warmth.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else this site covers is both warmer in November and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

ZarySharm el-Sheikh
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Berlin. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against warmth, November, departing Berlin. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.17 destinations. Lowest carbon Zary at 4.5 kilograms and 4.9 °C; best for warmth Sharm el-Sheikh at 814 kilograms and 24.6 °C. Zary · 4.5 kgPiombino · 32.1 kgBrindisi · 344 kgSharm el-Sheikh · 814 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against warmth, November, departing Berlin. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Milazzo can only be reached by air — 402 kg CO₂e, in 5h 36m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 47.1 kg in 22h 54m — 9× less carbon for 17h 18m more travelling.

November from Berlin — 17 destinations on the frontier, 8 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Zary, PolandRail4.5 kg4.9 °C4.2 h2.2 mm4h 12m
Cuxhaven, GermanyRail10.3 kg6.9 °C3.3 h4.4 mm5h 12m
Medemblik, The NetherlandsRail16.5 kg7.7 °C4.0 h4.3 mm8h 30m
Den Helder, The NetherlandsRail17.2 kg8.6 °C3.9 h4.8 mm8h 48m
Trieste, ItalyRail22.6 kg10.3 °C6.6 h4.8 mm11h 6m
Genoa, ItalyRail28.3 kg11.8 °C7.1 h3.1 mm13h 6m
Livorno, ItalyRail30.2 kg12.9 °C7.5 h3.8 mm13h 54m
Piombino, ItalyRail32.1 kg14.3 °C7.7 h2.1 mm14h 54m
Brindisi, ItalyAir344 kg15.2 °C7.7 h2.6 mm5h 18m
Cagliari, ItalyAir381 kg16.5 °C8.5 h0.4 mm5h 30m
Maó, SpainAir395 kg17.2 °C7.9 h0.9 mm5h 36m
Milazzo, ItalyAir402 kg18.5 °C8.4 h5.4 mm5h 36m
San Pawl il-Bahar, MaltaAir464 kg19.8 °C9.0 h1.5 mm6h
Cairo, EgyptAir727 kg21.1 °C9.6 h0.1 mm7h 24m
Aqaba, JordanAir782 kg22.3 °C9.9 h0.0 mm7h 36m
Ras Gharib, EgyptAir789 kg22.7 °C10.2 h0.0 mm7h 42m
Sharm el-Sheikh, EgyptAir814 kg24.6 °C10.3 h0.0 mm7h 48m

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Piombino (32.1 kg, 14.3 °C) to Brindisi (344 kg, 15.2 °C) buys 0.9 °C more warmth for an extra 312 kg — 346 kg of CO₂e per degree. That single step is the most expensive warmth on the whole curve.

The pick of them

The same month, asked differently

November answers differently depending on what you are after, and the lists genuinely diverge: the brightest places are not the hottest, and in summer the useful question stops being where is warm at all.

Where to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh

Places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Berlin

November from elsewhere

Photo credits

Questions

Where is the warmest place to go from Berlin in November?

Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt, at 24.6 °C. Reaching it emits 814 kg CO₂e return, travelling 7h 48m each way by air (modelled).

Can I get somewhere warm from Berlin in November without flying?

Yes. Piombino reaches 14.3 °C and is reachable by rail or ferry in 14h 54m (modelled), emitting 32.1 kg CO₂e return — though Sharm el-Sheikh is warmer still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Berlin to Sharm el-Sheikh produce?

814 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.