0xCarbon
Edinburgh · July · warmth

Warmest places to go from Edinburgh in July

In July, the warmest well-known place within 15 hours of Edinburgh is Aswan, Egypt, averaging 36.0 °C across day and night and 12.2 h sun a day, about 9h 36m each way by air. Without flying, it is Montpellier, France, averaging 25.4 °C across day and night, about 14h 54m each way by train, for about 15× less carbon (70.3 kg CO₂e return against 1,075 kg).

Every city at once, with and without flying: where is hot in July.

The 10 warmest places within 15 hours of Edinburgh

Ranked on warmth in July alone, among well-known places (a Wikivoyage travel guide and at least 40,000 Wikipedia readers a year), one per area and at most three per country. The carbon is shown, not used to choose: the list further down is the other question, how much warmth each extra kilogram buys.

  1. Aswan, Egypt36.0 °C · 12.2 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h 36m · 1,075 kg CO₂e return
  2. Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt35.9 °C · 13.0 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 29.5 °Cair ≈ 9h 12m · 1,008 kg CO₂e return
  3. Luxor, Egypt35.8 °C · 12.4 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 9h 24m · 1,036 kg CO₂e return
  4. Aqaba, Jordan34.8 °C · 13.1 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 28.2 °Cair ≈ 9h 6m · 981 kg CO₂e return
  5. Kairouan, Tunisia32.8 °C · 12.9 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 6h 48m · 621 kg CO₂e return
  6. Sanliurfa, Turkey32.8 °C · 13.4 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 8h 30m · 877 kg CO₂e return
  7. Batman, Turkey32.2 °C · 13.3 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 8h 36m · 896 kg CO₂e return
  8. Marmaris, Turkey31.9 °C · 13.9 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 7h 42m · 796 kg CO₂e return
  9. Tataouine, Tunisia31.8 °C · 12.9 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 7h 12m · 696 kg CO₂e return
  10. Ouarzazate, Morocco31.6 °C · 12.0 h sun a day · mostly dryair ≈ 7h 12m · 704 kg CO₂e return

Without flying

The warmest places the train reaches within 15 hours. Montpellier is 25.4 °C for 70.3 kg — about 15× less carbon than flying to Aswan.

  1. Montpellier, France25.4 °C · 13.4 h sun a day · mostly dryrail ≈ 14h 54m · 70.3 kg CO₂e return
  2. Avignon, France25.4 °C · 13.7 h sun a day · mostly dryrail ≈ 14h 12m · 70.0 kg CO₂e return
  3. Marseille, France24.8 °C · 13.9 h sun a day · mostly dry · sea 22.6 °Crail ≈ 14h 42m · 72.5 kg CO₂e return
  4. Grenoble, France23.2 °C · 13.2 h sun a day · 3.2 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h 36m · 67.3 kg CO₂e return
  5. Geneva, Switzerland21.6 °C · 13.0 h sun a day · 3.2 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h 42m · 64.9 kg CO₂e return
  6. Frankfurt am Main, Germany20.5 °C · 11.6 h sun a day · 3.0 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h · 61.7 kg CO₂e return

≈ is the model's estimate (air times include getting to and through the airport); ✓ is a rail journey checked against a real timetable, with the date it was checked. Temperatures are historical daily means for 2023–2024, averaged across day and night, so afternoons run warmer.

The low-carbon trade-off

The warmest place you can reach from Edinburgh in July within 15 hours is Nefta, 36.0 °C, costing 653 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Whitehaven at 12.7 kg — 51× less carbon, for 21.4 degrees less warmth.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else this site covers is both warmer in July and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

WhitehavenNefta
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Edinburgh. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against warmth, July, departing Edinburgh. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.19 destinations. Lowest carbon Whitehaven at 12.7 kilograms and 14.6 °C; best for warmth Nefta at 653 kilograms and 36.0 °C. Whitehaven · 12.7 kgAndujar · 501 kgRossano Stazione · 586 kgNefta · 653 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against warmth, July, departing Edinburgh. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Aranjuez can only be reached by air — 445 kg CO₂e, in 5h 54m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 81.4 kg in 22h 48m — 5× less carbon for 16h 54m more travelling.

July from Edinburgh — 19 destinations on the frontier, 10 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Whitehaven, United KingdomRail12.7 kg14.6 °C9.9 h5.4 mm3h 48m
Sunderland, United KingdomRail13.1 kg15.4 °C11.1 h4.0 mm3h 48m
Doncaster, United KingdomRail24.2 kg16.3 °C10.3 h3.3 mm5h 48m
Cambridge, United KingdomRail37.8 kg17.2 °C10.6 h3.0 mm7h 54m
Le Havre, FranceRail49.5 kg18.0 °C11.3 h3.7 mm13h 24m
Valenciennes, FranceRail51.3 kg18.8 °C11.0 h3.3 mm10h 30m
Paris, FranceRail53.1 kg20.0 °C11.2 h2.6 mm10h 12m
Chalon-sur-Saône, FranceRail61.7 kg21.2 °C12.4 h2.9 mm14h 42m
Lyon, FranceRail64.7 kg22.5 °C13.0 h3.1 mm13h 24m
Nîmes, FranceRail69.9 kg25.5 °C13.5 h0.8 mm14h 36m
Zaragoza, SpainAir402 kg27.1 °C13.7 h0.2 mm5h 36m
Madrid, SpainAir435 kg28.1 °C14.0 h0.0 mm5h 48m
Aranjuez, SpainAir445 kg28.9 °C14.0 h0.0 mm5h 54m
Andujar, SpainAir501 kg30.9 °C13.6 h0.0 mm6h 12m
Rossano Stazione, ItalyAir586 kg31.2 °C13.9 h0.4 mm6h 36m
Kairouan, TunisiaAir621 kg32.8 °C12.9 h0.0 mm6h 48m
Gafsa, TunisiaAir645 kg33.3 °C12.9 h0.0 mm6h 54m
Metlaoui, TunisiaAir645 kg34.3 °C12.9 h0.0 mm6h 54m
Nefta, TunisiaAir653 kg36.0 °C12.9 h0.0 mm7h

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Andujar (501 kg, 30.9 °C) to Rossano Stazione (586 kg, 31.2 °C) buys 0.3 °C more warmth for an extra 84.4 kg — 281 kg of CO₂e per degree. That single step is the most expensive warmth on the whole curve.

The pick of them

The same month, asked differently

July answers differently depending on what you are after, and the lists genuinely diverge: the brightest places are not the hottest, and in summer the useful question stops being where is warm at all.

Where to stay in Nefta

Places to stay in Nefta, Tunisia, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Nefta →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Edinburgh

July from elsewhere

Photo credits

Questions

Where is the warmest place to go from Edinburgh in July?

Nefta, Tunisia, at 36.0 °C. Reaching it emits 653 kg CO₂e return, travelling 7h each way by air (modelled).

Can I get somewhere warm from Edinburgh in July without flying?

Yes. Nîmes reaches 25.5 °C and is reachable by rail or ferry in 14h 36m (modelled), emitting 69.9 kg CO₂e return — though Nefta is warmer still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Edinburgh to Nefta produce?

653 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.