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Edinburgh · November · sunshine

Sunniest places to go from Edinburgh in November

The sunniest place you can reach from Edinburgh in November within 15 hours is Luxor at 10.6 h, costing 1,036 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Sunderland at 13.1 kg — 79× less carbon for 6.2 h less.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else in Europe is both sunnier in November and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

SunderlandLuxor
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Edinburgh. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against sunshine, November, departing Edinburgh. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.12 destinations. Lowest carbon Sunderland at 13.1 kilograms and 4.4 h; best for sunshine Luxor at 1,036 kilograms and 10.6 h. Sunderland · 13.1 kgOujda · 595 kgSharm el-Sheikh · 1,008 kgLuxor · 1,036 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against sunshine, November, departing Edinburgh. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Turin can only be reached by air — 360 kg CO₂e, in 5h 24m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 70.0 kg in 21h 54m — 5× less carbon for 16h 30m more travelling.

November from Edinburgh — 12 destinations on the frontier, 1 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Sunderland, United KingdomRail13.1 kg6.7 °C4.4 h2.4 mm4h 12m
Angers, FranceAir242 kg9.7 °C5.0 h2.9 mm4h 48m
La Rochelle, FranceAir276 kg11.7 °C5.9 h4.2 mm5h
Geneva, SwitzerlandAir318 kg7.0 °C6.0 h4.4 mm5h 12m
Romans-sur-Isère, FranceAir338 kg8.9 °C6.7 h2.1 mm5h 18m
Bellinzona, SwitzerlandAir346 kg8.0 °C7.4 h2.0 mm5h 18m
Turin, ItalyAir360 kg6.1 °C7.9 h0.7 mm5h 24m
Palma, SpainAir471 kg16.5 °C8.5 h1.6 mm6h
Cartagena, SpainAir515 kg16.7 °C9.3 h0.4 mm6h 12m
Oujda, MoroccoAir595 kg16.5 °C9.5 h0.1 mm6h 42m
Sharm el-Sheikh, EgyptAir1,008 kg24.6 °C10.3 h0.0 mm9h 12m
Luxor, EgyptAir1,036 kg22.9 °C10.6 h0.0 mm9h 24m

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Oujda (595 kg, 9.5 h) to Sharm el-Sheikh (1,008 kg, 10.3 h) buys 0.8 hours more sunshine for an extra 412 kg — 515 kg of CO₂e per hour. That single step is the most expensive sunshine on the whole curve.

The pick of them

If you'd rather have heat than sunshine

November answers differently depending on what you're after. The warmest destinations from Edinburgh in November are a different list — hours of sunshine and degrees of warmth come apart, especially early and late in the year.

Where to stay in Luxor

Places to stay in Luxor, Egypt, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Edinburgh

November from elsewhere

Questions

Where is the sunniest place to go from Edinburgh in November?

Luxor, Egypt, at 10.6 h. Reaching it emits 1,036 kg CO₂e return, travelling 9h 24m each way by air.

Can I get somewhere sunny from Edinburgh in November without flying?

Yes. Sunderland reaches 4.4 h and is reachable by rail or ferry in 4h 12m, emitting 13.1 kg CO₂e return — though Luxor is sunnier still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Edinburgh to Luxor produce?

1,036 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.