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Edinburgh · October · sunshine

Sunniest places to go from Edinburgh in October

The sunniest place you can reach from Edinburgh in October within 15 hours is Damietta at 10.7 h, costing 900 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Sunderland at 13.1 kg — 69× less carbon for 5.0 h less.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else in Europe is both sunnier in October and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

SunderlandDamietta
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Edinburgh. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against sunshine, October, departing Edinburgh. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.10 destinations. Lowest carbon Sunderland at 13.1 kilograms and 5.7 h; best for sunshine Damietta at 900 kilograms and 10.7 h. Sunderland · 13.1 kgPalma · 471 kgEssaouira · 696 kgDamietta · 900 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against sunshine, October, departing Edinburgh. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.

What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Marseille can only be reached by air — 386 kg CO₂e, in 5h 30m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 72.5 kg in 23h — 5× less carbon for 17h 30m more travelling.

October from Edinburgh — 10 destinations on the frontier, 3 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Sunderland, United KingdomRail13.1 kg11.1 °C5.7 h3.3 mm4h 12m
London, United KingdomRail42.9 kg12.7 °C6.4 h2.8 mm9h 18m
Canterbury, United KingdomRail47.5 kg12.9 °C6.9 h3.0 mm10h 6m
Saint Helier, JerseyAir190 kg15.0 °C7.2 h3.4 mm4h 30m
Vichy, FranceAir298 kg15.0 °C7.9 h2.8 mm5h 6m
Marseille, FranceAir386 kg18.2 °C9.0 h2.2 mm5h 30m
Granollers, SpainAir413 kg18.6 °C9.1 h2.4 mm5h 42m
Palma, SpainAir471 kg21.1 °C9.9 h1.4 mm6h
Essaouira, MoroccoAir696 kg21.4 °C10.2 h1.0 mm7h 12m
Damietta, EgyptAir900 kg24.0 °C10.7 h0.2 mm8h 36m

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Palma (471 kg, 9.9 h) to Essaouira (696 kg, 10.2 h) buys 0.3 hours more sunshine for an extra 225 kg — 749 kg of CO₂e per hour. That single step is the most expensive sunshine on the whole curve.

The pick of them

If you'd rather have heat than sunshine

October answers differently depending on what you're after. The warmest destinations from Edinburgh in October are a different list — hours of sunshine and degrees of warmth come apart, especially early and late in the year.

Where to stay in Damietta

Places to stay in Damietta, Egypt, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Edinburgh

October from elsewhere

Questions

Where is the sunniest place to go from Edinburgh in October?

Damietta, Egypt, at 10.7 h. Reaching it emits 900 kg CO₂e return, travelling 8h 36m each way by air.

Can I get somewhere sunny from Edinburgh in October without flying?

Yes. Canterbury reaches 6.9 h and is reachable by rail or ferry in 10h 6m, emitting 47.5 kg CO₂e return — though Damietta is sunnier still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Edinburgh to Damietta produce?

900 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.