Moulins
Reaching Moulins from London emits 17.9 kg CO₂e return by rail (9h 12m each way) against 152 kg by air — 8× the carbon. It averages 21.1 °C in August and 4.7 °C in January.
When to go: Moulins is warmest in August (21.1 °C), sunniest in June (12.1 h a day); coldest in January (4.7 °C). Month by month
Getting there
| From | Distance | By rail | Rail time | By air | Air time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam | 656 km | 19.3 kg | 9h 36m | 165 kg | 4h 24m |
| Barcelona | 583 km | 17.2 kg | 9h 12m | 147 kg | 4h 18m |
| Berlin | 982 km | 29.0 kg | 14h 48m | 247 kg | 4h 48m |
| Birmingham | 758 km | 30.9 kg | 11h 54m | 191 kg | 4h 30m |
| Bristol | 694 km | 31.6 kg | 12h 12m | 175 kg | 4h 24m |
| Brussels | 482 km | 14.2 kg | 7h 42m | 121 kg | 4h 6m |
| Cardiff | 723 km | 34.8 kg | 12h 30m | 182 kg | 4h 30m |
| Copenhagen | 1,198 km | 35.4 kg | 19h 18m | 301 kg | 5h 6m |
| Dublin | 1,016 km | — | — | 256 kg | 4h 54m |
| Edinburgh | 1,137 km | 60.7 kg | 14h 54m | 286 kg | 5h |
| Frankfurt | 559 km | 16.5 kg | 9h 42m | 141 kg | 4h 12m |
| Glasgow | 1,160 km | 62.5 kg | 15h 6m | 292 kg | 5h |
| Leeds | 876 km | 39.7 kg | 12h 48m | 220 kg | 4h 42m |
| Lisbon | 1,340 km | 39.5 kg | 21h 18m | 337 kg | 5h 18m |
| Liverpool | 884 km | 40.9 kg | 12h 48m | 222 kg | 4h 42m |
| London | 605 km | 17.9 kg | 9h 12m | 152 kg | 4h 18m |
| Madrid | 888 km | 26.2 kg | 12h 48m | 223 kg | 4h 42m |
| Manchester | 865 km | 38.9 kg | 12h 42m | 218 kg | 4h 42m |
| Milan | 468 km | 13.8 kg | 8h 48m | 118 kg | 4h 6m |
| Munich | 645 km | 19.0 kg | 11h 18m | 162 kg | 4h 24m |
| Newcastle | 997 km | 49.8 kg | 13h 24m | 251 kg | 4h 48m |
| Nottingham | 780 km | 31.9 kg | 12h 18m | 196 kg | 4h 30m |
| Oslo | 1,562 km | 46.1 kg | 24h 36m | 393 kg | 5h 36m |
| Paris | 265 km | 7.8 kg | 5h 18m | 66.6 kg | 3h 54m |
| Prague | 907 km | 26.8 kg | 15h 6m | 228 kg | 4h 42m |
| Rome | 896 km | 26.4 kg | 12h 18m | 225 kg | 4h 42m |
| Sheffield | 832 km | 36.1 kg | 12h 36m | 209 kg | 4h 36m |
| Southampton | 594 km | 26.8 kg | 11h 54m | 150 kg | 4h 18m |
| Stockholm | 1,721 km | 50.8 kg | 24h 30m | 433 kg | 5h 48m |
| Vienna | 997 km | 29.4 kg | 15h 48m | 251 kg | 4h 48m |
| Warsaw | 1,421 km | 41.9 kg | 22h | 357 kg | 5h 24m |
| Zurich | 406 km | 12.0 kg | 7h 54m | 102 kg | 4h |
The year in Moulins
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temp °C | 4.7 | 6.2 | 8.8 | 10.3 | 14.3 | 19.3 | 20.6 | 21.1 | 17.8 | 14.6 | 8.5 | 5.1 |
| Sun h/day | 3.5 | 5.2 | 7.6 | 8.9 | 10.2 | 12.1 | 12.1 | 11.5 | 9.5 | 7.4 | 5.0 | 3.5 |
| Rain mm/day | 1.8 | 1.2 | 3.5 | 2.6 | 3.9 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 3.9 | 3.0 | 2.4 |
When to go
Moulins is warmest in August at 21.1 °C but brightest in June, averaging 12.1 hours of sun a day — the two do not always coincide, which is worth knowing before booking. Its coldest is January at 4.7 °C.
Three months worth booking
The same year of measurements, decided rather than tabulated. Each opens the map below on dates in that month.
Staying there
A hotel room in France emits about 6.7 kg CO₂e per night under UK Government 2026 factors — a country average per occupied room, not this or any particular hotel. 7 nights in one room adds roughly 47 kg — about 6.0× the carbon of one person getting there by rail from Paris. Two sharing the room halve that share each; the journey does not halve.
How busy it gets
Allier records 3.6 overnight stays per resident a year (1,177,714 nights in 2025). Comparatively quiet by European standards.
Eurostat, nights spent at tourist accommodation by NUTS 3 region, against resident population. Shown for context only — it plays no part in which destinations appear or in what order. Eurostat does not cover the United Kingdom after 2016, nor North Africa or the Levant at all, so this figure is absent for roughly a third of the destinations here.
Where to stay in Moulins
Places to stay in Moulins, France, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.
Search places to stay in Moulins →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.
Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.
Distances are great-circle. Rail assumes international rail at 0.01135 kg CO₂e per passenger-km with a 1.3× track detour allowance; flights use 0.12576 kg per passenger-km including radiative forcing. Journey times are modelled, not timetabled. Full method.