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Madrid · December · warmth

Warmest places to go from Madrid in December

The warmest place you can reach from Madrid in December within 15 hours is Maspalomas at 19.7 °C, costing 448 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Tomelloso at 4.5 kg — 99× less carbon for 13.5 °C less.

Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else in Europe is both warmer in December and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.

TomellosoMaspalomas
Where they are. Solid lines are rail or ferry, dashed are flights, from Madrid. Pick one to compare.
Carbon against warmth, December, departing Madrid. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.12 destinations. Lowest carbon Tomelloso at 4.5 kilograms and 6.2 °C; best for warmth Maspalomas at 448 kilograms and 19.7 °C. Tomelloso · 4.5 kgRoquetas de Mar · 12.3 kgMelilla · 144 kgMaspalomas · 448 kg

By rail or ferry By air

Carbon against warmth, December, departing Madrid. Journeys of up to 15 hours each way.
December from Madrid — 12 destinations on the frontier, 7 without flying.
DestinationHowCO₂e returnTempSun/dayRain/dayJourney
Tomelloso, SpainRail4.5 kg6.2 °C7.6 h0.5 mm4h 6m
Puertollano, SpainRail5.8 kg7.0 °C7.6 h0.6 mm4h 42m
Plasencia, SpainRail6.1 kg7.9 °C7.7 h0.7 mm4h 48m
Hellin, SpainRail8.1 kg9.1 °C8.3 h0.2 mm5h 42m
Valencia, SpainRail8.9 kg12.1 °C7.9 h0.5 mm6h 6m
Gandia, SpainRail10.1 kg13.5 °C8.2 h0.4 mm6h 42m
Roquetas de Mar, SpainRail12.3 kg14.3 °C8.9 h0.4 mm7h 42m
Melilla, SpainAir144 kg15.2 °C8.9 h0.4 mm4h 18m
Essaouira, MoroccoAir284 kg16.4 °C9.0 h0.2 mm5h
Taroudant, MoroccoAir302 kg17.9 °C8.9 h0.3 mm5h 6m
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, SpainAir437 kg19.1 °C9.3 h2.8 mm5h 48m
Maspalomas, SpainAir448 kg19.7 °C9.4 h0.5 mm5h 54m

Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.

Where the curve breaks

The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Roquetas de Mar (12.3 kg, 14.3 °C) to Melilla (144 kg, 15.2 °C) buys 0.9 °C more warmth for an extra 132 kg — 147 kg of CO₂e per degree. That single step is the most expensive warmth on the whole curve.

The pick of them

If you'd rather have sunshine than heat

December answers differently depending on what you're after. The sunniest destinations from Madrid in December are a different list — the brightest places are not always the hottest, and in winter the difference is large.

Where to stay in Maspalomas

Places to stay in Maspalomas, Spain, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Other months from Madrid

December from elsewhere

Questions

Where is the warmest place to go from Madrid in December?

Maspalomas, Spain, at 19.7 °C. Reaching it emits 448 kg CO₂e return, travelling 5h 54m each way by air.

Can I get somewhere warm from Madrid in December without flying?

Yes. Roquetas de Mar reaches 14.3 °C and is reachable by rail or ferry in 7h 42m, emitting 12.3 kg CO₂e return — though Maspalomas is warmer still, if you fly.

How much carbon does a return trip from Madrid to Maspalomas produce?

448 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.

Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.