Sunniest places to go from Birmingham in May
In May, the sunniest well-known place within 15 hours of Birmingham is Sundsvall, Sweden, 15.1 h of sun a day and 11.7 °C, about 5h 36m each way by air. Without flying, it is Torquay, United Kingdom, 12.2 h of sun a day, about 5h 6m each way by train, for about 20× less carbon (20.2 kg CO₂e return against 398 kg).
The 10 sunniest places within 15 hours of Birmingham
Ranked on sunshine in May alone, among well-known places (a Wikivoyage travel guide and at least 40,000 Wikipedia readers a year), one per area and at most three per country. The carbon is shown, not used to choose: the list further down is the other question, how much sunshine each extra kilogram buys.
Sundsvall, Sweden15.1 h · 11.7 °C · mostly dry · sea 5.0 °Cair ≈ 5h 36m · 398 kg CO₂e return
Umeå, Sweden15.0 h · 9.0 °C · mostly dry · sea 3.8 °Cair ≈ 5h 54m · 451 kg CO₂e return
Luleå, Sweden14.8 h · 7.9 °C · mostly dry · sea 1.5 °Cair ≈ 6h 6m · 498 kg CO₂e return- Vaasa, Finland14.8 h · 9.8 °C · mostly dry · sea 5.2 °Cair ≈ 5h 54m · 455 kg CO₂e return
Tallinn, Estonia14.7 h · 12.0 °C · mostly dry · sea 6.8 °Cair ≈ 5h 54m · 456 kg CO₂e return- Turku, Finland14.4 h · 12.2 °C · mostly dryair ≈ 5h 48m · 431 kg CO₂e return
Helsinki, Finland14.4 h · 11.0 °C · mostly dry · sea 6.4 °Cair ≈ 6h · 464 kg CO₂e return
Pärnu, Estonia14.3 h · 13.1 °C · mostly dry · sea 11.8 °Cair ≈ 5h 54m · 447 kg CO₂e return
Riga, Latvia14.2 h · 13.6 °C · 1.2 mm rain a day · sea 10.4 °Cair ≈ 5h 48m · 435 kg CO₂e return- Tartu, Estonia14.1 h · 12.8 °C · mostly dryair ≈ 6h · 479 kg CO₂e return
Without flying
The sunniest places the train reaches within 15 hours. Torquay is 12.2 h for 20.2 kg — about 20× less carbon than flying to Sundsvall.
Torquay, United Kingdom12.2 h · 13.3 °C · 2.0 mm rain a day · sea 12.5 °Crail ≈ 5h 6m · 20.2 kg CO₂e return
Truro, United Kingdom12.0 h · 12.6 °C · 2.5 mm rain a day · sea 12.8 °Crail ≈ 6h 18m · 26.5 kg CO₂e return
Plymouth, United Kingdom12.0 h · 13.4 °C · 2.8 mm rain a day · sea 12.9 °Crail ≈ 5h 36m · 22.6 kg CO₂e return
Hamburg, Germany11.9 h · 14.6 °C · 1.9 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 14h 54m · 34.3 kg CO₂e return
Canterbury, United Kingdom11.6 h · 12.7 °C · 2.6 mm rain a day · sea 13.1 °Crail ≈ 5h · 19.6 kg CO₂e return- Amsterdam, The Netherlands11.6 h · 13.9 °C · 3.9 mm rain a dayrail ≈ 8h 48m · 23.6 kg CO₂e return
≈ is the model's estimate (air times include getting to and through the airport); ✓ is a rail journey checked against a real timetable, with the date it was checked. Temperatures are historical daily means for 2023–2024, averaged across day and night, so afternoons run warmer.
The low-carbon trade-off
The sunniest place you can reach from Birmingham in May within 15 hours is Gävle, 14.7 h, costing 370 kg CO₂e return. The lowest-carbon option is Preston at 12.2 kg — 30× less carbon, for 4.1 hours less sunshine.
Every destination here is on the efficiency frontier: nowhere else this site covers is both sunnier in May and lower in carbon. Anything a better option beats outright has been left out.
By rail or ferry By air
What the 15-hour limit costs: at this budget Karlstad can only be reached by air — 308 kg CO₂e, in 5h 6m. Allow up to 24 hours and the train does the same journey for 49.1 kg in 23h 30m — 6× less carbon for 18h 24m more travelling.
| Destination | How | CO₂e return | Temp | Sun/day | Rain/day | Journey |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preston, United Kingdom | Rail | 12.2 kg | 13.2 °C | 10.6 h | 2.6 mm | 3h 42m |
| Bridgend, United Kingdom | Rail | 12.7 kg | 12.7 °C | 11.5 h | 2.7 mm | 3h 48m |
| Torquay, United Kingdom | Rail | 20.2 kg | 13.3 °C | 12.2 h | 2.0 mm | 5h 6m |
| Aalborg, Denmark | Air | 229 kg | 13.3 °C | 13.1 h | 1.5 mm | 4h 42m |
| Elsinore, Denmark | Air | 257 kg | 13.5 °C | 14.0 h | 0.5 mm | 4h 54m |
| Karlstad, Sweden | Air | 308 kg | 13.6 °C | 14.3 h | 1.1 mm | 5h 6m |
| Gävle, Sweden | Air | 370 kg | 12.6 °C | 14.7 h | 0.7 mm | 5h 30m |
Warm is not the same as pleasant, which is why sunshine and rainfall are shown alongside temperature. All three are ERA5 monthly means for 2023–2024.
Where the curve breaks
The frontier is gentle until it isn't. Going from Torquay (20.2 kg, 12.2 h) to Aalborg (229 kg, 13.1 h) buys 0.9 hours more sunshine for an extra 209 kg — 232 kg of CO₂e per hour. That single step is the most expensive sunshine on the whole curve.
The pick of them
PrestonUnited Kingdom12.2 kg CO₂e returnmild and bright
TorquayUnited Kingdom20.2 kg CO₂e returnmild and bright
GävleSweden370 kg CO₂e returnmild and brightThe same month, asked differently
May answers differently depending on what you are after, and the lists genuinely diverge: the brightest places are not the hottest, and in summer the useful question stops being where is warm at all.
Where to stay in Gävle
Places to stay in Gävle, Sweden, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.
Search places to stay in Gävle →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.
Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.
Other months from Birmingham
May from elsewhere
- Amsterdam
- Barcelona
- Berlin
- Birmingham
- Bristol
- Brussels
- Cardiff
- Copenhagen
- Dublin
- Edinburgh
- Frankfurt
- Glasgow
- Leeds
- Lisbon
- Liverpool
- London
- Madrid
- Manchester
- Milan
- Munich
- Newcastle
- Nottingham
- Oslo
- Paris
- Prague
- Rome
- Sheffield
- Southampton
- Stockholm
- Vienna
- Warsaw
- Zurich
Photo credits
- Preston: Karl1587, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
- Torquay: User:ianmacm, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Gävle: I99pema, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Sundsvall: User:Ö1thpe0807 (image 1), User:I99limpan (image2), User:Larskallin (image3), Hans Lindqvist (image 4-5), Calle Eklund (, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Umeå: Jonipoon, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Luleå: Andreas Harnemo, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Tallinn: Hiiumaamudeliklubi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Helsinki: Old Pionear, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Pärnu: Kristian Pikner, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Riga: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Truro: Tim Green, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Plymouth: Derek Harper, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Hamburg: kallerna, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
- Canterbury: Michael Pead, CC BY-SA 2.0 uk, via Wikimedia Commons
Questions
Where is the sunniest place to go from Birmingham in May?
Gävle, Sweden, at 14.7 h. Reaching it emits 370 kg CO₂e return, travelling 5h 30m each way by air (modelled).
Can I get somewhere sunny from Birmingham in May without flying?
Yes. Torquay reaches 12.2 h and is reachable by rail or ferry in 5h 6m (modelled), emitting 20.2 kg CO₂e return — though Gävle is sunnier still, if you fly.
How much carbon does a return trip from Birmingham to Gävle produce?
370 kg CO₂e for one person, return, by air. That uses the UK Government's 2026 conversion factors, including radiative forcing for flights.
Carbon uses UK Government (DESNZ/DEFRA) 2026 conversion factors applied to great-circle distance, with radiative forcing included for flights. Rail journey times are modelled estimates, not timetabled services. Full method · download the data.