0xCarbon
Sweden · 65.58°, 22.15° · 17 m

Luleå

Luleå, Sweden
Photo: Andreas Harnemo, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Reaching Luleå from London emits 59.3 kg CO₂e return by rail (32h 30m each way) against 505 kg by air — 9× the carbon. It averages 16.7 °C in July and -7.7 °C in January.

Luleå, also called Lule, is the seat of Norrbotten County in northern Sweden. — Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0

When to go: Luleå is warmest in July (16.7 °C), sunniest in June (15.8 h a day); coldest in January (-7.7 °C). Month by month

59.3kg CO₂e return by rail, from London
505kg CO₂e return by air, from London
15.8hours of sunshine a day in June, its brightest month

Getting there

By air: nearest airport Luleå (LLA), about 10 km away. Direct from London: no. Airport bus or taxi to Luleå. source

Return carbon and one-way journey time to Luleå. Times are modelled.
FromDistanceBy railRail timeBy airAir time
Amsterdam1,758 km51.9 kg27h 24m442 kg5h 48m
Barcelona2,968 km87.6 kg39h 24m746 kg7h 30m
Berlin1,532 km45.2 kg24h 6m385 kg5h 30m
Birmingham1,980 km72.3 kg35h 18m498 kg6h 6m
Bristol2,102 km73.0 kg35h 30m529 kg6h 18m
Brussels1,927 km56.9 kg29h 54m485 kg6h 6m
Cardiff2,121 km76.2 kg35h 48m534 kg6h 18m
Copenhagen1,216 km35.9 kg17h 48m306 kg5h 6m
Dublin2,073 km——522 kg6h 18m
Edinburgh1,724 km102 kg38h 18m434 kg5h 48m
Frankfurt1,886 km55.7 kg27h 48m475 kg6h
Glasgow1,775 km104 kg38h 24m447 kg5h 54m
Leeds1,846 km81.1 kg36h 6m464 kg6h
Lisbon3,593 km106 kg53h 36m904 kg8h 18m
Liverpool1,936 km82.3 kg36h 6m487 kg6h 6m
London2,007 km59.3 kg32h 30m505 kg6h 12m
Madrid3,239 km95.6 kg43h815 kg7h 48m
Manchester1,901 km80.3 kg36h478 kg6h
Milan2,370 km69.9 kg36h 12m596 kg6h 42m
Munich2,037 km60.1 kg28h 36m512 kg6h 12m
Newcastle1,744 km91.2 kg36h 48m439 kg5h 48m
Nottingham1,908 km73.3 kg35h 36m480 kg6h
Oslo855 km25.2 kg14h 18m215 kg4h 36m
Paris2,188 km64.6 kg31h 18m550 kg6h 24m
Prague1,780 km52.5 kg27h 42m448 kg5h 54m
Rome2,703 km79.8 kg39h 42m680 kg7h 6m
Sheffield1,880 km77.5 kg35h 54m473 kg6h
Southampton2,111 km68.2 kg35h 12m531 kg6h 18m
Stockholm726 km21.4 kg12h183 kg4h 30m
Vienna1,962 km57.9 kg30h 24m493 kg6h 6m
Warsaw1,486 km43.9 kg23h 30m374 kg5h 30m
Zurich2,180 km64.3 kg33h 12m548 kg6h 24m

The year in Luleå

Average temperature, °C — warmest in July
January: -7.7 °C-7.7 °CJanFebruary: -5.7 °CFebMarch: -5.0 °CMarApril: -1.1 °CAprMay: 7.9 °CMayJune: 15.1 °CJunJuly: 16.7 °C16.7 °CJulAugust: 16.5 °CAugSeptember: 12.3 °CSepOctober: 3.1 °COctNovember: -2.8 °CNovDecember: -5.4 °CDec
Sunshine, hours a day — brightest in June
January: 1.5 hJanFebruary: 3.0 hFebMarch: 6.3 hMarApril: 9.2 hAprMay: 14.8 hMayJune: 15.8 h15.8 hJunJuly: 12.3 hJulAugust: 10.5 hAugSeptember: 7.7 hSepOctober: 4.6 hOctNovember: 1.6 hNovDecember: 0.3 h0.3 hDec
Sea temperature, °C — warmest in August
January: 0.1 °CJanFebruary: 0.1 °CFebMarch: 0.0 °C0.0 °CMarApril: 0.0 °CAprMay: 1.5 °CMayJune: 12.6 °CJunJuly: 17.6 °CJulAugust: 17.7 °C17.7 °CAugSeptember: 14.3 °CSepOctober: 8.4 °COctNovember: 3.7 °CNovDecember: 0.8 °CDec
Historical daily means for 2023–2024, by month (ERA5 reanalysis) — averaged across day and night; sea temperature NOAA OISST v2.1, 2023–2024, nearest open sea
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temp °C-7.7-5.7-5.0-1.17.915.116.716.512.33.1-2.8-5.4
Sun h/day1.53.06.39.214.815.812.310.57.74.61.60.3
Rain mm/day1.61.01.61.70.61.22.63.62.42.61.61.9
Sea °C0.10.10.00.01.512.617.617.714.38.43.70.8

When to go

Luleå is warmest in July at 16.7 °C but brightest in June, averaging 15.8 hours of sun a day — the two do not always coincide, which is worth knowing before booking. Its coldest is January at -7.7 °C.

On these lists

Three months worth booking

The same year of measurements, decided rather than tabulated. Each opens the map below on dates in that month.

How busy it gets

Norrbottens län records 11.6 overnight stays per resident a year (2,879,860 nights in 2025). A well-visited region, busy in season but not overwhelmed.

Eurostat, nights spent at tourist accommodation by NUTS 3 region, against resident population. Shown for context only — it plays no part in which destinations appear or in what order. Eurostat does not cover the United Kingdom after 2016, nor North Africa or the Levant at all, so this figure is absent for roughly a third of the destinations here.

Where to stay in Luleå

Places to stay in Luleå, Sweden, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Luleå →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Distances are great-circle. Rail assumes international rail at 0.01135 kg CO₂e per passenger-km with a 1.3× track detour allowance; flights use 0.12576 kg per passenger-km including radiative forcing. Journey times are modelled, not timetabled. Full method.