Úbeda

Reaching Úbeda from London emits 44.9 kg CO₂e return by rail (20h each way) against 383 kg by air — 9× the carbon. It averages 28.3 °C in July and 6.6 °C in December.
When to go: Úbeda is warmest in July (28.3 °C); coldest in December (6.6 °C). Month by month
Getting there
| From | Distance | By rail | Rail time | By air | Air time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam | 1,720 km | 50.8 kg | 20h 24m | 433 kg | 5h 48m |
| Barcelona | 604 km | 17.8 kg | 8h 30m | 152 kg | 4h 18m |
| Berlin | 2,070 km | 61.1 kg | 25h 48m | 521 kg | 6h 18m |
| Birmingham | 1,613 km | 58.0 kg | 22h 48m | 406 kg | 5h 42m |
| Bristol | 1,496 km | 58.7 kg | 23h | 376 kg | 5h 30m |
| Brussels | 1,551 km | 45.8 kg | 18h 30m | 390 kg | 5h 36m |
| Cardiff | 1,498 km | 61.9 kg | 23h 18m | 377 kg | 5h 30m |
| Copenhagen | 2,296 km | 67.7 kg | 31h 18m | 577 kg | 6h 36m |
| Dublin | 1,718 km | — | — | 432 kg | 5h 48m |
| Edinburgh | 1,995 km | 87.8 kg | 25h 48m | 502 kg | 6h 12m |
| Frankfurt | 1,650 km | 48.7 kg | 20h 42m | 415 kg | 5h 42m |
| Glasgow | 1,986 km | 89.6 kg | 25h 54m | 500 kg | 6h 6m |
| Leeds | 1,761 km | 66.8 kg | 23h 36m | 443 kg | 5h 48m |
| Lisbon | 510 km | 15.0 kg | 9h 18m | 128 kg | 4h 12m |
| Liverpool | 1,712 km | 67.9 kg | 23h 36m | 431 kg | 5h 48m |
| London | 1,522 km | 44.9 kg | 20h | 383 kg | 5h 30m |
| Madrid | 269 km | 7.9 kg | 5h 24m | 67.6 kg | 3h 54m |
| Manchester | 1,722 km | 66.0 kg | 23h 30m | 433 kg | 5h 48m |
| Milan | 1,329 km | 39.2 kg | 21h | 334 kg | 5h 18m |
| Munich | 1,650 km | 48.7 kg | 22h 48m | 415 kg | 5h 42m |
| Newcastle | 1,891 km | 76.9 kg | 24h 18m | 476 kg | 6h |
| Nottingham | 1,670 km | 59.0 kg | 23h 6m | 420 kg | 5h 42m |
| Oslo | 2,631 km | 77.7 kg | 40h | 662 kg | 7h |
| Paris | 1,290 km | 38.1 kg | 15h 42m | 324 kg | 5h 12m |
| Prague | 1,946 km | 57.4 kg | 29h 36m | 490 kg | 6h 6m |
| Rome | 1,418 km | 41.9 kg | 22h 30m | 357 kg | 5h 24m |
| Sheffield | 1,715 km | 63.2 kg | 23h 24m | 431 kg | 5h 48m |
| Southampton | 1,442 km | 53.9 kg | 22h 42m | 363 kg | 5h 24m |
| Stockholm | 2,818 km | 83.2 kg | 37h 36m | 709 kg | 7h 18m |
| Vienna | 1,954 km | 57.7 kg | 27h 54m | 491 kg | 6h 6m |
| Warsaw | 2,461 km | 72.6 kg | 33h 18m | 619 kg | 6h 48m |
| Zurich | 1,422 km | 42.0 kg | 21h 12m | 358 kg | 5h 24m |
The year in Úbeda
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temp °C | 7.1 | 8.1 | 11.3 | 15.6 | 17.8 | 22.3 | 28.3 | 28.2 | 21.3 | 16.8 | 11.7 | 6.6 |
| Sun h/day | 7.7 | 9.1 | 9.1 | 11.9 | 12.1 | 12.6 | 13.6 | 12.7 | 11.2 | 9.0 | 8.4 | 8.1 |
| Rain mm/day | 1.3 | 2.6 | 3.1 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 4.0 | 0.8 | 0.6 |
When to go
Úbeda is warmest in July at 28.3 °C, and that is also its brightest month. Its coldest is December at 6.6 °C.
Three months worth booking
The same year of measurements, decided rather than tabulated. Each opens the map below on dates in that month.
Staying there
A hotel room in Spain emits about 7 kg CO₂e per night under UK Government 2026 factors — a country average per occupied room, not this or any particular hotel. 7 nights in one room adds roughly 49 kg — about 6.2× the carbon of one person getting there by rail from Madrid. Two sharing the room halve that share each; the journey does not halve.
How busy it gets
Jaén records 2.9 overnight stays per resident a year (1,809,694 nights in 2024). Comparatively quiet by European standards.
Eurostat, nights spent at tourist accommodation by NUTS 3 region, against resident population. Shown for context only — it plays no part in which destinations appear or in what order. Eurostat does not cover the United Kingdom after 2016, nor North Africa or the Levant at all, so this figure is absent for roughly a third of the destinations here.
Where to stay in Úbeda
Places to stay in Úbeda, Spain, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.
Search places to stay in Úbeda →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.
Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.
Distances are great-circle. Rail assumes international rail at 0.01135 kg CO₂e per passenger-km with a 1.3× track detour allowance; flights use 0.12576 kg per passenger-km including radiative forcing. Journey times are modelled, not timetabled. Full method.