Ravenna
Reaching Ravenna from Milan emits 7.8 kg CO₂e return by rail (5h 36m each way) against 66.5 kg by air — 9× the carbon. It averages 26.5 °C in July and 5.9 °C in January.
Getting there
| From | Distance | By rail | Rail time | By air | Air time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amsterdam | 1,036 km | 30.6 kg | 16h 12m | 261 kg | 4h 54m |
| Barcelona | 884 km | 26.1 kg | 14h 6m | 222 kg | 4h 42m |
| Berlin | 906 km | 26.7 kg | 14h 24m | 228 kg | 4h 42m |
| Birmingham | 1,369 km | 48.7 kg | 20h 42m | 344 kg | 5h 18m |
| Bristol | 1,348 km | 49.4 kg | 20h 54m | 339 kg | 5h 18m |
| Brussels | 926 km | 27.3 kg | 14h 42m | 233 kg | 4h 42m |
| Cardiff | 1,385 km | 52.6 kg | 21h 24m | 348 kg | 5h 18m |
| Copenhagen | 1,253 km | 37.0 kg | 19h 6m | 315 kg | 5h 12m |
| Dublin | 1,667 km | — | — | 419 kg | 5h 42m |
| Edinburgh | 1,680 km | 78.5 kg | 25h 48m | 423 kg | 5h 42m |
| Frankfurt | 687 km | 20.3 kg | 11h 24m | 173 kg | 4h 24m |
| Glasgow | 1,723 km | 80.3 kg | 26h 6m | 433 kg | 5h 48m |
| Leeds | 1,441 km | 57.5 kg | 22h 12m | 362 kg | 5h 24m |
| Lisbon | 1,879 km | 55.4 kg | 27h 42m | 473 kg | 6h |
| Liverpool | 1,488 km | 58.7 kg | 22h 24m | 374 kg | 5h 30m |
| London | 1,207 km | 35.6 kg | 18h 30m | 304 kg | 5h 6m |
| Madrid | 1,376 km | 40.6 kg | 20h 48m | 346 kg | 5h 18m |
| Manchester | 1,454 km | 56.7 kg | 22h 6m | 366 kg | 5h 24m |
| Milan | 264 km | 7.8 kg | 5h 36m | 66.5 kg | 3h 54m |
| Munich | 417 km | 12.3 kg | 7h 42m | 105 kg | 4h 6m |
| Newcastle | 1,533 km | 67.6 kg | 24h | 386 kg | 5h 30m |
| Nottingham | 1,361 km | 49.7 kg | 20h 54m | 342 kg | 5h 18m |
| Oslo | 1,726 km | 50.9 kg | 25h 36m | 434 kg | 5h 48m |
| Paris | 899 km | 26.5 kg | 14h 18m | 226 kg | 4h 42m |
| Prague | 653 km | 19.3 kg | 10h 54m | 164 kg | 4h 24m |
| Rome | 282 km | 8.3 kg | 5h 54m | 70.8 kg | 3h 54m |
| Sheffield | 1,407 km | 53.9 kg | 21h 36m | 354 kg | 5h 24m |
| Southampton | 1,246 km | 44.6 kg | 20h | 313 kg | 5h 12m |
| Stockholm | 1,705 km | 50.3 kg | 25h 18m | 429 kg | 5h 48m |
| Vienna | 530 km | 15.6 kg | 9h 12m | 133 kg | 4h 12m |
| Warsaw | 1,085 km | 32.0 kg | 16h 48m | 273 kg | 4h 54m |
| Zurich | 433 km | 12.8 kg | 7h 54m | 109 kg | 4h 6m |
The year in Ravenna
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temp °C | 5.9 | 7.2 | 11.4 | 13.2 | 17.6 | 22.8 | 26.5 | 26.1 | 21.9 | 18.2 | 10.2 | 6.6 |
| Sun h/day | 4.9 | 6.8 | 8.8 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 12.7 | 13.8 | 12.2 | 9.7 | 7.4 | 6.8 | 5.7 |
| Rain mm/day | 2.0 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 1.2 | 3.9 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 1.6 | 3.5 | 3.4 | 1.3 | 2.4 |
When to go
Ravenna is warmest in July at 26.5 °C, and that is also its brightest month. Its coldest is January at 5.9 °C.
Staying there
A hotel room in Italy emits about 14.3 kg CO₂e per night under UK Government 2026 factors, so a week adds roughly 100 kg — about 12.8× the carbon of getting there by rail from Milan.
How busy it gets
Ravenna records 18.7 overnight stays per resident a year (7,241,692 nights in 2025). A well-visited region, busy in season but not overwhelmed.
Eurostat, nights spent at tourist accommodation by NUTS 3 region, against resident population. Shown for context only — it plays no part in which destinations appear or in what order. Eurostat does not cover the United Kingdom after 2016, nor North Africa or the Levant at all, so this figure is absent for roughly a third of the destinations here.
Where to stay in Ravenna
Places to stay in Ravenna, Italy, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.
Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.
Distances are great-circle. Rail assumes international rail at 0.01135 kg CO₂e per passenger-km with a 1.3× track detour allowance; flights use 0.12576 kg per passenger-km including radiative forcing. Journey times are modelled, not timetabled. Full method.