0xCarbon
The Netherlands · 53.22°, 6.57° · 16 m

Groningen

Groningen, The Netherlands
Photo: Braun & Hogenberg, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Reaching Groningen from London emits 14.6 kg CO₂e return by rail (8h 42m each way) against 124 kg by air — 8× the carbon. It averages 17.7 °C in August and 4.3 °C in January.

Groningen is a lively student city in the Northern Netherlands. — Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0

When to go: Groningen is warmest in August (17.7 °C), sunniest in June (12.4 h a day), driest in September; coldest in January (4.3 °C). Month by month

14.6kg CO₂e return by rail, from London
124kg CO₂e return by air, from London
12.4hours of sunshine a day in June, its brightest month

Getting there

Return carbon and one-way journey time to Groningen. Times are modelled.
FromDistanceBy railRail timeBy airAir time
Barcelona1,356 km40.0 kg15h 36m341 kg5h 18m
Berlin466 km13.7 kg7h 42m117 kg4h 6m
Birmingham574 km27.6 kg11h 30m144 kg4h 18m
Bristol652 km28.3 kg11h 42m164 kg4h 24m
Brussels304 km9.0 kg6h 6m76.4 kg3h 54m
Cardiff689 km31.5 kg12h173 kg4h 24m
Copenhagen474 km14.0 kg8h 48m119 kg4h 6m
Dublin851 km——214 kg4h 36m
Edinburgh698 km57.4 kg14h 30m176 kg4h 24m
Frankfurt375 km11.1 kg7h 24m94.2 kg4h
Glasgow757 km59.2 kg14h 36m190 kg4h 30m
Leeds540 km36.4 kg12h 18m136 kg4h 12m
Lisbon2,009 km59.3 kg30h 54m505 kg6h 12m
Liverpool634 km37.6 kg12h 18m159 kg4h 18m
London492 km14.6 kg8h 42m124 kg4h 12m
Madrid1,620 km47.8 kg19h 12m408 kg5h 42m
Manchester585 km35.6 kg12h 12m147 kg4h 18m
Milan883 km26.1 kg14h 42m222 kg4h 42m
Munich666 km19.6 kg11h 18m168 kg4h 24m
Newcastle568 km46.5 kg13h143 kg4h 18m
Nottingham516 km28.6 kg11h 48m130 kg4h 12m
Oslo787 km23.2 kg13h 24m198 kg4h 30m
Paris568 km16.8 kg7h 30m143 kg4h 18m
Prague644 km19.0 kg11h 18m162 kg4h 24m
Rome1,335 km39.4 kg18h 12m336 kg5h 18m
Sheffield534 km32.8 kg12h 6m134 kg4h 12m
Southampton602 km23.5 kg11h 24m152 kg4h 18m
Stockholm980 km28.9 kg14h 12m247 kg4h 48m
Vienna886 km26.1 kg14h 48m223 kg4h 42m
Warsaw977 km28.8 kg15h 12m246 kg4h 48m
Zurich666 km19.6 kg11h 36m168 kg4h 24m

The year in Groningen

Average temperature, °C — warmest in August
January: 4.3 °C4.3 °CJanFebruary: 6.3 °CFebMarch: 7.0 °CMarApril: 8.8 °CAprMay: 13.7 °CMayJune: 16.2 °CJunJuly: 17.4 °CJulAugust: 17.7 °C17.7 °CAugSeptember: 16.5 °CSepOctober: 12.1 °COctNovember: 6.9 °CNovDecember: 5.9 °CDec
Sunshine, hours a day — brightest in June
January: 3.9 hJanFebruary: 4.0 hFebMarch: 5.7 hMarApril: 9.0 hAprMay: 11.1 hMayJune: 12.4 h12.4 hJunJuly: 11.2 hJulAugust: 10.9 hAugSeptember: 9.5 hSepOctober: 5.5 hOctNovember: 3.5 hNovDecember: 1.9 h1.9 hDec
Historical daily means for 2023–2024, by month (ERA5 reanalysis) — averaged across day and night
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temp °C4.36.37.08.813.716.217.417.716.512.16.95.9
Sun h/day3.94.05.79.011.112.411.210.99.55.53.51.9
Rain mm/day3.02.82.82.92.42.34.83.02.13.83.83.2

When to go

Groningen is warmest in August at 17.7 °C but brightest in June, averaging 12.4 hours of sun a day — the two do not always coincide, which is worth knowing before booking. Its coldest is January at 4.3 °C.

Three months worth booking

The same year of measurements, decided rather than tabulated. Each opens the map below on dates in that month.

Staying there

A hotel room in The Netherlands emits about 14.8 kg CO₂e per night under UK Government 2026 factors — a country average per occupied room, not this or any particular hotel. 7 nights in one room adds roughly 104 kg — about 11.5× the carbon of one person getting there by rail from Brussels. Two sharing the room halve that share each; the journey does not halve.

How busy it gets

Overig Groningen records 3.2 overnight stays per resident a year (1,327,387 nights in 2024). Comparatively quiet by European standards.

Eurostat, nights spent at tourist accommodation by NUTS 3 region, against resident population. Shown for context only — it plays no part in which destinations appear or in what order. Eurostat does not cover the United Kingdom after 2016, nor North Africa or the Levant at all, so this figure is absent for roughly a third of the destinations here.

Where to stay in Groningen

Places to stay in Groningen, The Netherlands, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Groningen →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Distances are great-circle. Rail assumes international rail at 0.01135 kg CO₂e per passenger-km with a 1.3× track detour allowance; flights use 0.12576 kg per passenger-km including radiative forcing. Journey times are modelled, not timetabled. Full method.