0xCarbon
The Netherlands · 51.50°, 3.89° · 4 m

Goes

Goes, The Netherlands
Photo: Sorin Lingureanu, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Reaching Goes from London emits 8.2 kg CO₂e return by rail (6h 12m each way) against 69.9 kg by air — 9× the carbon. It averages 18.8 °C in August and 5.2 °C in January.

Goes is a city of 38,000 people (2019) in Zeeland, Netherlands. — Wikivoyage, CC BY-SA 4.0

When to go: Goes is warmest in August (18.8 °C), sunniest in June (12.8 h a day); coldest in January (5.2 °C). Month by month

8.2kg CO₂e return by rail, from London
69.9kg CO₂e return by air, from London
12.8hours of sunshine a day in June, its brightest month

Getting there

Return carbon and one-way journey time to Goes. Times are modelled.
FromDistanceBy railRail timeBy airAir time
Barcelona1,132 km33.4 kg13h 18m285 kg5h
Berlin661 km19.5 kg9h 36m166 kg4h 24m
Birmingham411 km21.3 kg8h 54m103 kg4h
Bristol449 km22.0 kg9h 12m113 kg4h 6m
Cardiff489 km25.2 kg9h 30m123 kg4h 12m
Copenhagen736 km21.7 kg12h 36m185 kg4h 30m
Dublin716 km——180 kg4h 30m
Edinburgh679 km51.1 kg11h 54m171 kg4h 24m
Frankfurt371 km10.9 kg6h 48m93.2 kg4h
Glasgow722 km52.9 kg12h 6m182 kg4h 30m
Leeds446 km30.1 kg9h 48m112 kg4h 6m
Lisbon1,745 km51.5 kg27h 6m439 kg5h 48m
Liverpool511 km31.2 kg9h 48m129 kg4h 12m
London278 km8.2 kg6h 12m69.9 kg3h 54m
Madrid1,364 km40.2 kg16h 54m343 kg5h 18m
Manchester469 km29.2 kg9h 42m118 kg4h 6m
Milan776 km22.9 kg13h 12m195 kg4h 30m
Munich666 km19.7 kg11h 18m168 kg4h 24m
Newcastle532 km40.2 kg10h 24m134 kg4h 12m
Nottingham379 km22.3 kg9h 18m95.3 kg4h
Oslo1,028 km30.3 kg16h 48m259 kg4h 54m
Paris314 km9.3 kg5h 12m79.1 kg3h 54m
Prague756 km22.3 kg12h 54m190 kg4h 30m
Rome1,253 km37.0 kg16h 42m315 kg5h 12m
Sheffield419 km26.5 kg9h 36m105 kg4h 6m
Southampton375 km17.2 kg8h 54m94.2 kg4h
Stockholm1,243 km36.7 kg17h 54m313 kg5h 12m
Vienna965 km28.5 kg16h243 kg4h 48m
Warsaw1,176 km34.7 kg17h 6m296 kg5h 6m
Zurich570 km16.8 kg10h 12m143 kg4h 18m

The year in Goes

Average temperature, °C — warmest in August
January: 5.2 °C5.2 °CJanFebruary: 7.0 °CFebMarch: 8.1 °CMarApril: 9.7 °CAprMay: 13.8 °CMayJune: 17.4 °CJunJuly: 18.2 °CJulAugust: 18.8 °C18.8 °CAugSeptember: 17.5 °CSepOctober: 13.4 °COctNovember: 8.3 °CNovDecember: 6.9 °CDec
Sunshine, hours a day — brightest in June
January: 4.0 hJanFebruary: 4.1 hFebMarch: 5.7 hMarApril: 8.9 hAprMay: 11.1 hMayJune: 12.8 h12.8 hJunJuly: 11.0 hJulAugust: 10.9 hAugSeptember: 9.3 hSepOctober: 6.3 hOctNovember: 3.7 hNovDecember: 2.3 h2.3 hDec
Sea temperature, °C — warmest in August
January: 7.9 °CJanFebruary: 7.1 °C7.1 °CFebMarch: 7.9 °CMarApril: 10.0 °CAprMay: 12.6 °CMayJune: 15.9 °CJunJuly: 18.6 °CJulAugust: 19.7 °C19.7 °CAugSeptember: 19.3 °CSepOctober: 16.2 °COctNovember: 12.2 °CNovDecember: 8.4 °CDec
Historical daily means for 2023–2024, by month (ERA5 reanalysis) — averaged across day and night; sea temperature NOAA OISST v2.1, 2023–2024, nearest open sea
 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Temp °C5.27.08.19.713.817.418.218.817.513.48.36.9
Sun h/day4.04.15.78.911.112.811.010.99.36.33.72.3
Rain mm/day3.02.33.43.23.31.53.02.63.12.83.92.9
Sea °C7.97.17.910.012.615.918.619.719.316.212.28.4

When to go

Goes is warmest in August at 18.8 °C but brightest in June, averaging 12.8 hours of sun a day — the two do not always coincide, which is worth knowing before booking. Its coldest is January at 5.2 °C.

On these lists

Three months worth booking

The same year of measurements, decided rather than tabulated. Each opens the map below on dates in that month.

Staying there

A hotel room in The Netherlands emits about 14.8 kg CO₂e per night under UK Government 2026 factors — a country average per occupied room, not this or any particular hotel. 7 nights in one room adds roughly 104 kg — about 12.6× the carbon of one person getting there by rail from London. Two sharing the room halve that share each; the journey does not halve.

How busy it gets

Overig Zeeland records 32.9 overnight stays per resident a year (9,441,570 nights in 2024). That is heavy tourist pressure — among the densest in Europe.

Eurostat, nights spent at tourist accommodation by NUTS 3 region, against resident population. Shown for context only — it plays no part in which destinations appear or in what order. Eurostat does not cover the United Kingdom after 2016, nor North Africa or the Levant at all, so this figure is absent for roughly a third of the destinations here.

Where to stay in Goes

Places to stay in Goes, The Netherlands, on a live map. Prices and availability come from Stay22 and its booking partners.

Search places to stay in Goes →Opens the booking search in a new tab. Same partners as the map below.

Affiliate disclosure. A booking made through this map may earn 0xCarbon a commission, at no extra cost to you. It changes nothing above it: the emissions figures come from UK Government conversion factors and are computed before anyone is paid anything.See the method.

Distances are great-circle. Rail assumes international rail at 0.01135 kg CO₂e per passenger-km with a 1.3× track detour allowance; flights use 0.12576 kg per passenger-km including radiative forcing. Journey times are modelled, not timetabled. Full method.